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Mirrorless vs DSLR Cameras: A Guide To Help You Decide Which Camera Is Right For You

Recently, there have been many voices in the photographer community about a few new words that sound unfamiliar. And it may sound strange, "Mirrorless Camera" or "Micro 4/3 Camera". These terms refer to different types of cameras that today may not be as popular as DSLR cameras, but many people think. This is a completely new feature for photography; however, understanding what that means can be quite confusing. Especially when we tend to want to buy a camera to entertain ourselves while using it.



And when so, we're going to clear some of the confusion around mirrorless cameras and hope to give you some information. To use in decision-making to buy a good new camera to use, Let's take a look back a bit at the history of how cameras were actually made up. And in addition, we will talk about the advantages and disadvantages of this new technology. But we're not going to speculate on whether mirrorless cameras are better than DSLRs. We hope that we've answered our readers about the long-standing controversy surrounding DSLR vs. Mirrorless comparison.

 

Personally, I don't think that one type of camera is better than another. But it's up to us to find a camera that suits your camera usage style and allows you to take the shots you want.

What Is Mirrorless Camera?

To understand the term mirrorless camera, you should first know how DSLR cameras are made. Canon, Nikon, Interchangeable Lens Interchangeable Lens Cameras Sony and Pentax almost all share the same industrial design, where light enters through the lens, and the mirror is reflected. Through a special prism and ends up in the viewfinder, When you click the shutter button, The camera's mirror flips up to direct light onto the camera's image sensor. And then you can take pictures. This process may seem like high-tech photography, but it's actually a technology out of date. Before digital cameras came into use, People in the movie industry used the same method for getting light into the viewfinder as it's a useful way to create your shot before clicking the shutter. But thanks to the latest advanced technology, this flip-up mirror method is no longer needed. And we came up with a new breed of camera on the market: the digital camera. These camera models do not have a flip-up mirror. Therefore, the term "Mirrorless," is also known as "Mirrorless Camera."

There are many different types of mirrorless cameras on the market. Some types are interchangeable with lenses, and others have built-in lenses. And some are designed with their own image sensor type. And other features meet the needs of certain market segments. But there is one thing that all cameras have in common: there is no mirror in the camera body.

Believe it or not, you might already own a mirrorless camera. All smartphone cameras are mirrorless cameras, just like regular cameras. And instead of having to peek into the tiny viewfinder that you use with your eyes, this mirrorless camera lets you preview on your mobile phone or on the back of the camera itself. And if you prefer to shoot with a digital single-lens reflex camera, also known as a DSLR, in "Live View" mode where you can look at the back of the LCD monitor to take a shot instead of having to look through the viewfinder. That means you're already using a mirrorless camera (the click you hear when you go into "Live View" mode is the sound of a mirror flipping up. and it stays that way until you exit Live View mode). High-quality mirrorless cameras have evolved to the point of a traditional folding eye viewfinder. But instead of reflecting light coming from the glass, It will show a very small version.

Sensor size

There is another component of mirrorless cameras that is more technically usable. The important thing you should understand is Sensor size in a digital camera. The image sensor is a key piece of digital film that captures light like regular film does. Full frame DSLRs have the same image sensor as film, 35mm, but most consumer-grade DSLRs use and all. It is a virtual Mirrorless model. It will be a crop sensor camera. That means the image sensor will be smaller. which has the following two meanings:

·         The camera is not as sensitive to incoming light as a full-frame camera.

·         It affects the behavior of the lens when considering focal length and depth of field.

·         Most forms of mirrorless cameras fall into a category developed by Olympus and Panasonic called Micro 4/3, which refers to the size and shape of the image sensor itself. This includes the types of lenses that can be used in these models. Other mirrorless cameras use APS-C sensors of the same sensor size commonly used in DSLR cameras, such as the Canon Rebel T5i and Nikon D3200 family. Even the cameras of Canon and Nikon's image sensor size varies slightly ), but other models use a full-frame sensor and Sony A7R.

·         while still having doubts, Let's take a look at crop sensor cameras. Any camera (whether Micro 4/3 or APS-C) has the same high ISO sensitivity as a full-frame camera. Today, most of these cameras perform well at 3200 or 6400 shooting settings without much degradation in image quality.

The behavior of the lens is Taking pictures with a crop sensor camera. This means your focal length will not look like a full-frame camera. For example, on a Micro 4/3 camera, a 30mm lens works like a 60mm lens on a full-frame camera, a 60mm lens works like a 200mm lens camera, and so on; most people have no problem using it. Work and will learn to adapt to the differences in lens behavior over time. For some photographers, this disadvantage is quite significant. And this includes how the depth of field works with full-frame cameras and crop-frame cameras. It ended up being discontinued.

As previously mentioned, It's not about figuring out which camera is better. This question has no answer. But it's important to know the ins and outs of Micro 4/3 and other mirrorless cameras so you can decide on a camera based on what you have if you're deciding on a new camera.

 

However, one benefit of crop sensor cameras to keep in mind is the price. These types of cameras are much cheaper than competing full-frame cameras. The lowest price of a full-frame camera is around 50,000 baht, and the price can be many times higher than this price. On the other hand, the Micro 4/3 starts at around 7,000 baht, a much lower price. For most people, It's important to note that mirrorless cameras aren't just for beginners or those who like automatic photography. Many photographers also purchase these cameras for their use. In addition, professionals have shifted from heavy, expensive, or DSLR models to lighter and more portable cameras like cameras. Mirrorless

As you've already seen, Thanks to the advancement of modern technology, many cameras today no longer require a flip-up glass design like the old cameras. But the development of Mirrorless cameras to completely replace traditional DSLR cameras. We haven't done much yet.

Benefits Of Mirrorless Cameras




This new type of camera comes with many advantages compared to traditional DSLR cameras, but it also has several important limitations. Please keep in mind that we're not talking today to discuss which camera is better. Because this question only you can answer. Because each camera is designed to meet the different needs of photographers. It's important to know that mirrorless cameras have several interesting selling points. But there are disadvantages as well.

size

Perhaps the most important difference between a mirrorless camera and a traditional DSLR is size, as mirrorless cameras no longer need a flip-up mechanism combined with a reflecting prism. This makes these types of cameras generally much smaller and lighter. This could be a big plus for people who like to take their cameras with them wherever they go. Especially since the weight of a DSLR can make you tired from carrying it for a day or two, but being smaller means the lens is smaller too, so you can carry it. Multiple lenses Whereas in the past, you might only be able to carry a lens or two.

Viewing a preview image with greater accuracy in the viewfinder

Another advantage of mirrorless cameras that lets you enjoy using them compared to DSLRs is that they have a viewfinder that accurately reflects what you'll get after shooting. If you look through the viewfinder of a DSLR and adjust settings like ISO, aperture, and shutter speed, You may notice that the viewfinder does not change. You don't have to wait until you've taken the photo to see what effect will affect your photo. At this point, you can view the image on the back screen and decide whether you want to change the effect for that. Next picture? Because mirrorless cameras use electronic viewfinders, You'll be able to see the effect you apply in real-time. For example, the exposure and ISO of the image are adjusted before you press the shutter. This step has a huge impact on photography as it reduces your guesswork when you set it up.

Focus assist and sound

Mirrorless cameras also have other benefits, such as focus assist. (The ability to see when adjusting the focus manually The exact pixel resolution in your image is in focus) runs quieter since there are no flip-up mirrors. It also has fewer moving parts. This means it has a longer service life. But to get an accurate picture of what we take, We should also consider the disadvantages of this type of camera.

Disadvantages Of Mirrorless Cameras

Mirrorless cameras seem to have a lot of advantages. But the path of the camera was not always paved with rose petals. There are still some disadvantages to the technology used. And if you don't look at every detail of the camera, You may even get a camera that is not suitable for your use as a photographer.

battery

Today, one of the most important limitations for cameras is battery life. Due to its short use, conventional DSLRs draw power only when measuring landscapes or saving image data to memory without in Live View mode. Power is consumed when you lift the camera and look through the viewfinder, And most of the time, with a single battery charge, you'll be able to take thousands of pictures.

The power consumption characteristics of mirrorless cameras differ for two reasons. First, the batteries in mirrorless cameras are smaller due to their smaller body. And secondly, mirrorless cameras run in Live View mode all the time (100%), so basically, a mirrorless camera can take around two hundred shots on a single battery charge. But still very different from the previous camera

focus system

Another limitation worth mentioning is the focusing system. Contrast detection, which isn't as fast as the traditional method, phase-detection, is used in DSLRs, while the first model gives you access to a wider area of ​​the frame to focus on. This is incompatible with the speed of the second-generation cameras that limit the appeal of mirrorless cameras to photography. Fast-moving sports and wildlife shots Some manufacturers are starting to use phase difference in mirrorless cameras and a hybrid technology that allows photographers to shoot practically with both cameras. Still, for now, DSLRs are the best. To photograph sports, wildlife, and other motion pictures.

other

Of course, there are other limitations, too, such as fewer lens options. LCD screen refresh rates can't always keep up with a DSLR's viewfinder, etc., but with technology advancing non-stop, manufacturers are aware of this and are working to resolve this issue.

  

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